Deicing & Snow Melting

A deicing agent is a substance or chemical used to remove or prevent the formation of ice on surfaces, particularly in cold weather conditions. Deicing agents are applied to roads, sidewalks, runways, and other surfaces to improve safety and prevent accidents caused by icy conditions. They work by lowering the freezing point of water, causing ice to melt or preventing its formation.

List of Deicing Agent

• Calcium Chloride
• Sodium Formate
• Potassium Acetate
• Potassium Formate
• Magnesium Chloride

Types of Deicing Agents

Deicing agents are substances or chemicals used to remove or prevent the formation of ice on surfaces. There are various types of deicing agents, each with its specific characteristics and applications. Some common types of deicing agents include:

1. Rock Salt (Sodium Chloride): Rock salt is the most widely used and readily available deicing agent. It is effective at melting ice and preventing its formation. Rock salt is relatively inexpensive but can be corrosive to metal surfaces and harmful to plants and the environment in large quantities.

2. Calcium Chloride: Calcium chloride is a highly effective deicer that works at lower temperatures than rock salt. It generates heat as it dissolves, aiding in the melting process. Calcium chloride is less damaging to vegetation and concrete compared to some other deicing agents.

3. Magnesium Chloride: Magnesium chloride is similar to calcium chloride and works at lower temperatures. It is commonly used as a deicer and is less corrosive to metal surfaces.

4. Potassium Chloride: Potassium chloride is a less commonly used deicer that can be effective at lower temperatures. It is less damaging to vegetation but is generally more expensive than other deicing agents.

5. Calcium Magnesium Acetate (CMA): CMA is an environmentally friendly deicer made from a combination of calcium and magnesium acetate. It is less corrosive to metal surfaces and less harmful to plants and water bodies, making it a preferred option for environmentally sensitive areas.

6. Urea: Urea is a nitrogen-based deicer that works by lowering the freezing point of water. It is less effective at colder temperatures compared to other deicers.

7. Sodium Acetate: Sodium acetate is another deicer that works by lowering the freezing point of water. It is used in liquid form as a runway deicer in some airports.

8. Beet Juice: Beet juice is a natural deicer that is often mixed with other deicing agents to enhance their effectiveness and reduce environmental impact.

9. Liquid Deicers: Liquid deicers, such as brine solutions or liquid calcium chloride, are often used as pre-treatments before a snowstorm to prevent ice from bonding to the pavement, making snow removal easier.